Analysis of The Lamb and The Tiger

Analysis of The Lamb and The Tiger 

In William Blake’s two poems, The Lamb and The Tiger, the speaker for both of the poems initially is amazed by and grateful for his creator, but then he becomes fearful of his creator, which is seen in the different dictions used in each poem. In The Lamb, the speaker uses lighthearted and innocent diction, such as “delight” (5), “bright” (6), “tender” (7), and “rejoice” (8), which creates a happy and safe atmosphere. The speaker repeats “Gave” several times followed by words about food, clothing, and a voice, which reinforces the idea of the speaker being grateful for all that his creator has given him. The speaker also states that “For he call himself a Lamb” (14). Comparing the creator to a lamb creates an image of sweet and loving creator who could not harm anyone or anything. However, the speaker uses darker diction in The Tiger, such as “fire” (6), “furnace” (14), “anvil” (15), and “deadly” (16), indicating a change in his feelings toward the creator that show an acknowledgement and fear of the more violent and destructive side of the creator. The speaker also repeats the words “dare” and “dread” numerous times, showing that the speaker now questions his creator and is apprehensive of him as well. Finally, the speaker asks, “Did he who made the Lamb make thee?” (20). This question shows disbelief that the same force could create two animals, one known for its harmlessness and innocence, the other for its viciousness and deadliness, and therefore, disbelief that the same creator can be both kind and cruel.